[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.daipa.cz\/hitleruv-krejci-hugo-boss\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.daipa.cz\/hitleruv-krejci-hugo-boss\/","headline":"\u201eHitler\u016fv krej\u010d\u00ed\u201c Hugo Boss","name":"\u201eHitler\u016fv krej\u010d\u00ed\u201c Hugo Boss","description":"Na sv\u011bt p\u0159i\u0161el Hugo Ferdinand Boss 8. \u010dervna 1885 nedaleko n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho Stuttgartu. M\u011bl \u010dty\u0159i star\u0161\u00ed sourozence, ale dosp\u011blosti se do\u017eil jen on. Ve sv\u00fdch dvaceti t\u0159ech letech zd\u011bdil po otci rodinn\u00fd obchod s\u00a0textilem. V\u00a0t\u00e9 dob\u011b se tak\u00e9 o\u017eenil s\u00a0Annou Freysingerovou, pozd\u011bji se jim narodila dcera. V\u00a0roce 1914 za\u010dala prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka a Boss musel ve […]","datePublished":"2025-02-26","dateModified":"2023-04-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.daipa.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.daipa.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1fd5b20daa9a47a1102459a7c733d369075d8cc724ab489feb8ed72c657d346e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1fd5b20daa9a47a1102459a7c733d369075d8cc724ab489feb8ed72c657d346e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"daipa.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.daipa.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a344445_w2718_t1558279511.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.daipa.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a344445_w2718_t1558279511.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.daipa.cz\/hitleruv-krejci-hugo-boss\/","about":["M\u00f3da"],"wordCount":551,"articleBody":"Na sv\u011bt p\u0159i\u0161el Hugo Ferdinand Boss 8. \u010dervna 1885 nedaleko n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho Stuttgartu. M\u011bl \u010dty\u0159i star\u0161\u00ed sourozence, ale dosp\u011blosti se do\u017eil jen on. Ve sv\u00fdch dvaceti t\u0159ech letech zd\u011bdil po otci rodinn\u00fd obchod s\u00a0textilem. V\u00a0t\u00e9 dob\u011b se tak\u00e9 o\u017eenil s\u00a0Annou Freysingerovou, pozd\u011bji se jim narodila dcera. V\u00a0roce 1914 za\u010dala prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka a Boss musel ve sv\u00fdch t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 t\u0159iceti letech narukovat do arm\u00e1dy, tam dos\u00e1hl hodnosti des\u00e1tn\u00edka. V\u00a0roce 1923 zalo\u017eil Boss spole\u010dnost vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed pracovn\u00ed, sportovn\u00ed a konven\u010dn\u00ed od\u011bvy. Hned v\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm roce dostal objedn\u00e1vku od Rudolfa Borna na v\u00fdrobu hn\u011bd\u00fdch ko\u0161il pro nacisty.V\u00a0roce 1925 m\u00e1 jeho firma u\u017e t\u0159icet t\u0159i zam\u011bstnanc\u016f a krom\u011b p\u00e1nsk\u00e9 konfekce vyr\u00e1b\u00ed dokonce i lo\u017en\u00ed pr\u00e1dlo nebo pl\u00e1\u0161t\u011bnky do de\u0161t\u011b. V\u00a0dob\u011b hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 krize v\u00a0roce 1930 jeho podnik t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 zbankrotoval. Dok\u00e1zal firmu udr\u017eet v\u00a0\u0161etrn\u00e9m re\u017eimu a zam\u011bstnance p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dil, aby mu \u010dekali s\u00a0v\u00fdplatou. Brzy ho v\u0161ak zachr\u00e1nily zak\u00e1zky na v\u00fdrobu uniforem pro po\u0161\u0165\u00e1ky a \u017eelezni\u010d\u00e1\u0159e. Jeho situace se je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce zlep\u0161ila, kdy\u017e vstoupil do NSDAP v\u00a0roce 1931, kdy se dostal k\u00a0zak\u00e1zk\u00e1m pro nacisty a za\u010dal pro n\u011b vyr\u00e1b\u011bt stranick\u00e9 uniformy. V\u00a0n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edm roce navrhl spolu s\u00a0grafick\u00fdm design\u00e9rem Walterem Heckem proslul\u00e9 \u010dern\u00e9 uniformy pro SS. A\u010dkoli m\u011bl takto lukrativn\u00ed zak\u00e1zky, neomezoval ani v\u00fdrobu civiln\u00edch od\u011bv\u016f.Ov\u0161em rok p\u0159ed v\u00e1lkou u\u017e svoji v\u00fdrobu musel v\u00fdhradn\u011b zam\u011b\u0159it jen pro arm\u00e1dn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely. Ke sv\u00e9mu prvn\u00edmu milionu p\u0159i\u0161el u\u017e v\u00a0roce 1942, nebo\u0165 se mu b\u011bhem v\u00e1lky da\u0159ilo ekonomicky velmi dob\u0159e, d\u00edky nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u00e9 zak\u00e1zce na uniformy. A proto\u017ee m\u011bl nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u00fd p\u0159\u00edjem velk\u00fdch objedn\u00e1vek a pom\u011brn\u011b m\u00e1lo zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, za\u010dal vyu\u017e\u00edvat i pracovn\u00ed s\u00edly nucen\u011b nasazen\u00fdch, kter\u00e9 k\u00a0n\u011bmu p\u0159iv\u00e1\u017eelo gestapo. Nej\u010dast\u011bji se jednalo o \u017eeny z\u00a0Polska, \u010ceskoslovenska a jin\u00fdch obsazen\u00fdch zem\u00ed. Tito pracovn\u00edci byli um\u00edst\u011bni v\u00a0pracovn\u00edm t\u00e1bo\u0159e, kter\u00fd byl um\u00edst\u011bn p\u0159\u00edmo v\u00a0prostoru Bossovy tov\u00e1rny, a panovaly zde velmi \u0161patn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky. Pracovn\u00edci zde museli vykon\u00e1vat dvan\u00e1ctihodinovou pracovn\u00ed dobu a trp\u011bli nedostatkem j\u00eddla a l\u00e9k\u016f. V\u00a0roce 1943 se pom\u011bry o n\u011bco zlep\u0161ily, kdy si Boss uv\u011bdomil, \u017ee pracovn\u00ed v\u00fdkon bud lep\u0161\u00ed, pokud se i t\u011bmto pracovn\u00edk\u016fm povede l\u00e9pe. Po skon\u010den\u00ed v\u00e1lky byl Boss obvin\u011bn ze spolupr\u00e1ce s\u00a0nacisty a obohacov\u00e1n\u00ed na v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu. Byl zbaven hlasovac\u00edho pr\u00e1va a musel zaplatit pokutu sto tis\u00edc marek za nucen\u011b nasazen\u00e9 pracovn\u00edky. Pokra\u010dovat v\u00a0podnik\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161ak mohl i nad\u00e1le. Hugo Boss zem\u0159el v\u00a0roce 1948 na rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd z\u00e1n\u011bt d\u00e1sn\u011b a zub\u016f.\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.8\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u201eHitler\u016fv krej\u010d\u00ed\u201c Hugo Boss","item":"https:\/\/www.daipa.cz\/hitleruv-krejci-hugo-boss\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]